Auks, Puffins, and Murres

Atlantic Puffin

Fratercula arctica

VUVulnerable
Length
28–30 cm
Family
Auks, Puffins, and Murres (Alcidae)
Order
Charadriiformes

Best months to see it

  1. JanJanuary: Poor or no data
  2. FebFebruary: Poor or no data
  3. MarMarch: Poor or no data
  4. AprApril: Poor or no data
  5. MayMay: Best
  6. JunJune: Best
  7. JulJuly: Best
  8. AugAugust: Poor or no data
  9. SepSeptember: Poor or no data
  10. OctOctober: Poor or no data
  11. NovNovember: Poor or no data
  12. DecDecember: Poor or no data

BestGoodFair

Overview

A full account of this species is being written.

Diet: Sand eels and small fish, carried crosswise in the bill.

How to identify it

  1. Black-and-white seabird with a large triangular bill striped red, yellow and blue-grey in summer
  2. Orange legs
  3. Whirring flight low over the sea

Voice

Low growling calls from burrows.

Listen to recordings on xeno-canto

Where to see it

  • Hornøya, Varanger
  • Farne Islands, United Kingdom

Destination guides featuring this bird

Range and habitat

Breeds North Atlantic coasts from Greenland, Iceland and Faroes eastward through Scandinavia including Svalbard, and Novaya Zemlya (northwestern Russia), also northern Hudson Bay to southeastern Canada and Maine (northeastern USA); winters offshore in North Atlantic and marginal seas, to North Carolina Gulf Stream and to Azores and Iberian Peninsula.

Range description: AviList Global Avian Checklist.

Sources and further reading

Last updated September 29, 2026.