Western Reef Heron
Egretta gularis
- Family
- Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns (Ardeidae)
- Order
- Pelecaniformes
Overview
The western reef heron (Egretta gularis), also called the western reef egret, is a medium-sized heron found in Africa and parts of Asia, with vagrancy occurring in Europe and the Americas. It has a mainly coastal distribution and occurs in several plumage forms: a slaty-grey plumage which can only be confused with the rather uncommon dark morph of the little egret (Egretta garzetta); a white form which can look very similar to the little egret, although the reef heron's bill tends to be paler and larger; and a black form with a white throat, E. g. gularis, found in West Africa. There are also differences in size, structure and foraging behaviour.
Summary from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Range and habitat
Countries
- Bahrain
- Benin
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Comoros
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Djibouti
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Germany
- Ghana
- Greece
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Hungary
- India
- Iran
- Iraq
- Israel
- Italy
- Jordan
- Kenya
- Liberia
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mozambique
- Nigeria
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Saudi Arabia
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- Spain
- Sri Lanka
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- United Arab Emirates
- Yemen
Sources and further reading
- Wikipedia: Western reef heron
- eBird: sightings, maps and photos
- xeno-canto: sound recordings
- Birds of the World: full species account (subscription)
- IUCN Red List (threat status)
- AviList global checklist (taxonomy)
Last updated September 29, 2026.
