Asian Houbara
Photo: Kannan AS · CC BY-SA 3.0

Bustards

Asian Houbara

Chlamydotis macqueenii

VUVulnerable
Family
Bustards (Otididae)
Order
Otidiformes

Overview

The Asian houbara (Chlamydotis macqueenii), also known as MacQueen's bustard, is a large bird in the bustard family. It is native to the desert and steppe regions of Asia, east from the Sinai Peninsula extending across Iran and further north toward Kazakhstan and Mongolia. In the 19th century, vagrants were found as far west of their range as Great Britain. Populations have decreased by 20–50% between 1984 and 2004 mainly due to hunting and changes in land-use.

Summary from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Range and habitat

Breeds Middle East and Arabia eastward to Iran and extreme western Pakistan, northwestern Kazakhstan and northeastern Iran eastward to Mongolia and northern China, wintering from Persian Gulf to Pakistan and northwestern India, and in central China.

Range description: AviList Global Avian Checklist.

Sources and further reading

Last updated September 29, 2026.