Black Woodpecker
Photo: Dion Art · CC BY-SA 4.0

Woodpeckers

Black Woodpecker

Dryocopus martius

LCLeast Concern
Family
Woodpeckers (Picidae)
Order
Piciformes

Overview

The black woodpecker (Dryocopus martius) is a large woodpecker that lives in mature forests across the northern Palearctic. It is the sole representative of its genus in that region, and its range is expanding. The black woodpecker is easily the largest woodpecker species in Europe as well as in the portion of Asia where it lives and is one of the largest species worldwide. This non-migratory species tends to make its home in old-growth forest or large forest stands and excavates a large tree hole to reside in.

Summary from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Range and habitat

Sources and further reading

Last updated September 29, 2026.