Hen Harrier
Photo: Александр Чегодаев · CC0

Kites, Old World Vultures, Eagles, and Hawks

Hen Harrier

Circus cyaneus

LCLeast Concern
Family
Kites, Old World Vultures, Eagles, and Hawks (Accipitridae)
Order
Accipitriformes

Overview

The hen harrier (Circus cyaneus) is a bird of prey. It breeds in open areas such as marshes and grasslands in Eurasia and is migratory, moving further south outside of the breeding season. Birds in milder regions, such as France and Great Britain, may be resident year-round, but the higher altitudes are largely deserted in winter. The species is sexually dimorphic; males are smaller and mostly grey and white with black wingtips, whereas females average larger and are predominantly brown and have buff underparts with brown barring.

Summary from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Range and habitat

Breeds Europe and central and northern Asia; winters to northern Africa and southern Asia.

Range description: AviList Global Avian Checklist.

Sources and further reading

Last updated September 29, 2026.