North Island Brown Kiwi
Photo: Maungatautari Ecological Island Trust · Public domain

Kiwis

North Island Brown Kiwi

Apteryx mantelli

VUVulnerable Endemic to New Zealand
Family
Kiwis (Apterygidae)
Order
Apterygiformes

Overview

The North Island brown kiwi (Apteryx mantelli) is a nocturnal flightless bird and species of kiwi that is widespread in the northern two-thirds of the North Island of New Zealand and, with about 35,000 remaining, it is the most common kiwi species. The eggs laid by the North Island brown kiwi are among the largest eggs relative to its body size.

Summary from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Diet: Invertebrates found by smell.

How to identify it

  1. Flightless, nocturnal, shaggy brown bird
  2. Long bill with nostrils at the tip
  3. Heard more often than seen

Voice

Shrill male whistles at night.

Listen to recordings on xeno-canto

Where to see it

  • Guided night walks, Trounson Kauri Park

Range and habitat

North Island (New Zealand).

Range description: AviList Global Avian Checklist.

Continents

Countries

Sources and further reading

Last updated September 29, 2026.