North Island Saddleback
Photo: JJ Harrison · CC BY-SA 3.0

New Zealand Wattlebirds

North Island Saddleback

Philesturnus rufusater

NTNear Threatened Endemic to New Zealand
Family
New Zealand Wattlebirds (Callaeidae)
Order
Passeriformes

Overview

The North Island saddleback (Philesturnus rufusater) is a forest-dwelling passerine bird species endemic to the North Island of New Zealand. It was once considered conspecific with the South Island saddleback. The IUCN lists the species as Near Threatened, while it is listed as a "relict" species in the New Zealand Threat Classification System. Saddlebacks are known in Māori as tīeke.

Summary from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Range and habitat

Formerly widespread on North Island (New Zealand); by 1950s confined to Hen Island, now introduced to and has colonzied additional outlying islands.

Range description: AviList Global Avian Checklist.

Continents

Countries

Sources and further reading

Last updated September 29, 2026.