Red-crowned Crane
Photo: Alastair Rae from London, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0

Cranes

Red-crowned Crane

Grus japonensis

VUVulnerable
Family
Cranes (Gruidae)
Order
Gruiformes

Best months to see it

  1. JanJanuary: Best
  2. FebFebruary: Best
  3. MarMarch: Poor or no data
  4. AprApril: Poor or no data
  5. MayMay: Poor or no data
  6. JunJune: Poor or no data
  7. JulJuly: Poor or no data
  8. AugAugust: Poor or no data
  9. SepSeptember: Poor or no data
  10. OctOctober: Poor or no data
  11. NovNovember: Poor or no data
  12. DecDecember: Best

BestGoodFair

Overview

The red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis), also called the Japanese crane and the Manchurian crane, is a large Northeast Asian crane among the rarest cranes in the world. In some parts of its range, it is known as a symbol of luck, longevity, and fidelity.

Summary from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Diet: Fish, amphibians, insects and grain.

How to identify it

  1. Tall white crane with a red crown patch
  2. Black neck and face; black secondaries hang like a tail when standing
  3. Pairs dance in winter

Voice

Loud trumpeting unison calls by pairs.

Listen to recordings on xeno-canto

Where to see it

  • Kushiro, Hokkaido (Dec–Feb)

Destination guides featuring this bird

Range and habitat

Breeds Siberia, Hokkaido and Mongolia; winters eastern China and Korea.

Range description: AviList Global Avian Checklist.

Sources and further reading

Last updated September 29, 2026.